During
the course of the War Between the States, there were hundreds of
black men that joined the Union fleet stationed here at Plymouth
under various commanders during Union occupation. They represented a
part of the more than 18,000 Black sailors, (including more than a
dozen women), who served in the Union Navy during the Civil War. The
Navy was not segregated like the army, and there were black sailors
on almost every one of the almost 700 Union vessels.
There were eight Black sailors who received the Medal of Honor. One
of those eight sailors received the distinguished award for saving a
Union ship near Elizabeth City, NC when the ship caught fire in
battle and he covered an open powder keg with his body to keep it
from being exposed to flames or sparks and exploding.
Above is a picture of Black sailors here at Plymouth aboard the USS
Miami.